What impact does lower health literacy have on individuals’ health outcomes?

Lower health literacy significantly reduces health outcomes, which is why this answer is correct. Individuals with limited health literacy often struggle to understand health information, navigate the healthcare system effectively, and manage their own health conditions. This can lead to difficulties in following medical advice, taking medications as prescribed, and making informed health decisions. As a result, individuals with lower health literacy are at a higher risk for adverse health outcomes, including increased hospitalizations, higher rates of chronic disease, and overall poorer physical and mental health.

By contrast, improving health literacy can empower individuals to take control of their health, engage in preventive measures, and communicate more effectively with healthcare providers. Therefore, initiatives aimed at assessing and enhancing health literacy within populations are crucial in addressing health disparities and promoting better health outcomes.