Which of the following is NOT an aspect of medical decision making?

The choice of cost of treatment being the aspect that is NOT included in the clinical decision-making process is correct because medical decision making is primarily focused on clinical factors that affect patient care and outcomes.

The amount and complexity of data refer to the information that healthcare providers must evaluate to make informed decisions about a patient's health. This can include medical history, diagnostic test results, and other relevant clinical information. The risk of complications is another crucial consideration; it involves assessing potential adverse effects and outcomes of treatment options, which is vital for providing safe and effective care.

Diagnostic and treatment options are central to the medical decision-making process as well. Providers must consider various avenues available for diagnosis and intervention in order to determine the best course of action for the patient.

Cost of treatment, while important in the broader context of healthcare economics and patient access, does not directly pertain to the clinical decision-making criteria that define patient care. Instead, it is typically considered in discussions about healthcare policy, insurance coverage, and overall resource allocation, rather than the immediate clinical decisions that directly impact patient management.